The teaching of basic sciences is necessary at any medical school, but the way students at the Virginia Tech Carilion School of Medicine learn them is unique and innovative. Students are not just expected to listen and learn in lectures but be actively involved in the process.
Students use a technique called problem based learning (PBL), in conjunction with some lectures, to learn basic sciences across body systems. Students are put into small groups of seven. Each block students are rotated so they get to work with different people and personalities. The groups are given a real patient case from the community each week.
Students work together in groups with a facilitator to pull out learning objectives from the case. Mid-week, the groups meet again and present what they have learned - teaching each other. The groups receive more information about the case after their presentations. They again pull out learning objectives to work on and present what they have learned at the end of the week. After the final presentations, students get the opportunity to meet the patient and doctor that were involved in the case. The goal is to remind students that the science they are learning connects them to the diagnosis and treatment of patients down the line.
Students at the Virginia Tech Carilion School of Medicine use a multi-faceted approach for learning anatomical sciences.
All of the basic sciences fundamental to the learning of medicine are integrated into Phase 1 (Years 1 and 2) and include objectives in anatomy, physiology, histology, biochemistry, genetics, embryology, and immunology. Year 1 focuses on “Normal Structure and Function of the Human Body”, approached from an organ systems perspective. Year 2 focuses on “Pathobiology”, and will also use an organ systems approach.
Basic sciences will be revisited in Phase 2 (Years 3 and 4) using integrated patient cases and interactive sessions.
After years of planning and preparation, the Virginia Tech Carilion School of Medicine opened its doors to welcome the charter class on Aug. 2, 2010. See the day in photos.